Dave Pollard's environmental philosophy, creative works, business papers and essays.
In search of a better way to live and make a living, and a better understanding of how the world really works.



August 31, 2009

From Knowing to Doing: How and Why We Act

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 20:44


How We Act
Last week I had a fascinating chat with Mark Brady, marketing/design guru extraordinaire, whose Alchemy model of business elements, using the metaphor of the periodic table of elements, is so achingly beautiful and original that I don’t really care whether it makes sense or not. Mark’s been playing with a new model that he calls The Five Elements of Purposeful Effort: Hearts, Minds, Hands, Actions and Prizes. I’m hoping he uses the playing-card suits metaphor for this model, so that the strategy of “arranging and playing ones hand” can come into play.

Despite its elegance and how beautifully it’s portrayed, I think Mark’s model is incomplete. It seems to me that, whether we’re talking about marketing effort or political activism, “purposeful effort” is driven by more than our hearts and minds, and the tools at our disposal. What’s missing is our instincts, the subconscious processing that makes most of our decisions for us long before we rationalize them intellectually or justify them emotionally. Our instincts, our visceral selves whose identity is coded in our ancient DNA and fluttered by pheromones and dreams and all the things we never notice, are what cause us to fight or flee, what shape our worldview and capacity to accept ideas and change, what drive us to behave “irrationally” and “immorally”. A ton of studies show that “we” make up our minds before we make up our minds, and that it is our visceral selves that make the decision.

That’s not to say that this decision can’t be overridden, or stalled by analysis paralysis. We are complex creatures, and while most of our information processing is subconscious, our emotions are very powerful, and our intellects, while feeble, are strategic and, in modern cultures anyway, trusted more than either our instincts or our emotions.

I’ve argued before that we have multiple “selves” locked in a kind of awkward dance inside us, and that this schizophrenia has been selected for in nature because it serves us quite well. I’ve portrayed them in the sketch above using the cute hugging salt and pepper shakers Geoff showed me. These three “selves” are: the visceral self that internalizes information subconsciously and draws on our genetic programming to make sense of it; and the intellectual and emotional “selves” that internalize information consciously and then process it back and forth semi-consciously.

For example: When we’re choosing a house to buy, we have a set of criteria in mind, which we attempt to apply with some rigour. What actually happens, however, is that, as we “sleep on” the decision, our visceral selves process a ton of information that we have absorbed subconsciously, and they will (whether we realize it or not) make the basic decision for us — that house, that we thought we loved and which best meets our criteria, somehow has something not quite right that we can’t quite put our fingers on. We will justify, any way we can, not buying that house, and putting in the offer on this house instead, even though it was only our third choice based on our criteria. What made us choose it, rather than our second choice, was our emotions, which always outweigh intellect in any buying decision. In fact, the only place our intellect really comes into play is actually negotiating the terms of sale: once we’ve made our decision, we can dig up and cite to the vendor the factors that had caused us to only rank it third on our list, and possibly beat down the asking price. Or at least, it will cause us to pause if we determine logically that we can’t really afford this house, and if interest rates spike we’re screwed. Or so we hope, anyway.

From all this I would like to posit this theorem on how and why we act:

The decision on an action is rooted in instinct and driven by emotion. The actual strategy used to carry out that action is often best guided by intellect.

But: If our instincts are stunted, blunted or untrusted, the decision will be made almost entirely on emotion alone.
And: If we lack the time or capacity to apply intellect, the strategy to carry out that action will also be a purely emotional one.

Another example: You are looking for a new partner. You have written a personal classified describing what you are looking for and what you offer. After your last disastrous relationship you are determined that this next partner will share your interest in X. But when you actually talk with and then meet with potential partners your body will in fact make the decision for you, using its own, unknown criteria. You will attempt to justify your interest in the person your body has chosen. “The chemistry is really good,” you will say. Your emotions will have a say, but not in the same make-or-break way as your body. They will be a tie-breaker if your body likes two candidates, unless you are poly in which case you will attempt to make both relationships work. You will find a way to rationalize the fact that neither candidate has the faintest interest in X.

Once your body has decided and your emotions have weighed in, your intellect will be encouraged to manage the relationship. You had better wish it luck, because it’s going to need it.

I am exaggerating a bit, but not much. I have seen this over and over.

The reason I care about this is that I’m beginning to understand the knowing-doing disconnect, and how we are often paralyzed when it comes to doing what we “know” or “think” or “feel” we should do. Specifically, I’m interested in understanding why there are probably millions of people who understand, at a visceral and/or intellectual level, that our industrial civilization is disastrously unsustainable and that we should be doing something about that, before it’s too late. Yet those millions of people do nothing, and in fact don’t even behave, in their day-to-day work and personal lives and social activities, as if there were anything wrong with the industrial civilization that underlies all of those activities. On the surface it would seem a form of madness. But here’s what’s really happening:

  • We are culturally programmed to distrust both our instincts and our emotions. Anything we do we must socially justify to others intellectually, rationally.
  • It is utterly impossible to rationally justify your instincts or your emotions. Theirs is not a logic of words.
  • So while we may feel this overwhelming, unbearable grief for Gaia, in the unspoken screams of trillions of suffering creatures all over the world, penetrating us to the bone, we are paralyzed, because we cannot rationalize this feeling.
  • Likewise, while there are lots of intellectual arguments about our civilization’s unsustainability, our civilization, being a social and ecological system, is massively complex, and therefore those arguments are always easy to cast doubt on. And once you start talking in intellectual terms, you drain all the blood out of the discussion, and your emotions disengage. We cannot care about something as abstract as atmospheric gases, or “the environment” that is somehow “apart”, separate from us. We cannot.
  • So we shut up and suffer. And/or we really start to want to believe those who tell us our instincts and intellectual knowledge are wrong, to the point we leap at any argument made by anyone with the faintest shred of credibility (even when that person is bought and paid for) who will assure us that everything is all right, that the market or technology or the Rapture or some other deus ex machina is going to fix the problem, if it even existed in the first place. Even though we know there is no such easy fix.

While this frailty of human social nature is easy to exploit by those committed or addicted to our unsustainable civilization, there is no great conspiracy going on here. We do this to ourselves, because the “logic” in the bullet points above, that leads to this madness, is fundamentally flawed.

Here’s how we should be thinking (and feeling, and intuiting, and then, to get back to Mark’s model, acting):

  1. Trust your instincts. You don’t have to explain how you know that our industrial civilization is unsustainable and is causing immense suffering all over the world. You just know. The fact that you cannot translate that knowledge into an intellectual argument does not invalidate your knowledge. When someone takes an unexpected swing at you, you just know to duck. You just know. There is no conveying how you know in feeble human languages. There is no shame, no intellectual failure in saying: I just know. Of course that will not persuade anyone else. As Daniel Quinn explains in Beyond Civilization, that is not your job, and would be a waste of time. Others will understand when they’re ready, and not before.
  2. Find others who share your instincts, by telling others what your instincts are saying to you, period. Not why or what to do about it, just what they’re telling you. What you just know. Read Keith’s short Message for Humanity in my weekend post or here, as an example. If that says what you know, then Keith and I are people who probably share your instincts. If this isn’t what your instincts are telling you, then find others who do share your instincts.
  3. Get in touch with your emotions. Reconnect with them, and with the world. Our society teaches us to ignore and suppress our emotions, but we feel emotions for a reason. Until you give yourself permission to feel what you feel, you will not be able to act. You will not be able to be yourself. The word emotion comes from the Latin word meaning to move. Let your emotions move you to action.
  4. Using your collective intellect to guide you, act in collaboration with others who share your instincts and are moved to act. To restate: The decision on an action is rooted in instinct and driven by emotion. The actual strategy used to carry out that action is often best guided by intellect.

My newfound zeal for activism has come from the belated discovery of these four simple (well, simple if you have the courage to be nobody-but-yourself) steps. Until very recently I was paralyzed by the vicious cycle of the five bullet-points above. Now I am moved to act. Not to go out and blow up pipelines or SUV dealerships in a fit of rage. But instead, to meet with people who have reached the same understanding that I have, who just know what I know, and who have been moved to act, and to use our imagination and creativity and ingenuity and innovation skills and critical thinking skills and capacities and collective wisdom and shared tools to identify ways to dismantle our industrial civilization, cleverly and dispassionately. We should be able to find ways to measurably do so (e.g. achieve a drop in GDP, atmospheric CO2 and Gini ratio and a commensurate rise in indices of well-being) without extravagant and unproductive PR stunts (our purpose is to reduce damage to the planet, not to persuade people by getting media coverage), without violence and without causing suffering, by honing in on their vulnerabilities (e.g. their need for massive amounts of low-interest investment, government subsidies, and insurance against risks).

We can do this. We must do this. We know we must act. We just know. And we are moved. And together, there’s no limit to what we can do.

August 30, 2009

Links and Tweets of the Week: August 30, 2009

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 22:02


geoff brown's salt and pepper shakers
Hugging salt and pepper shakers from Geoff’s Byron Bay vacation shots — I want a bunch of these!

PREPARING FOR CIVILIZATION’S COLLAPSE

An Uncivilized Solution: Keith Farnish has written the book (free download, or published next month by Chelsea Green) about why industrial civilization is unsustainable and headed for inevitable collapse, and how to help dismantle it to reduce the damage and suffering. His book and blog explain why the activities of environmental climate activists like Greenpeace and PETA are mere PR exercises which not only accomplish nothing (except a modest increase in awareness among people who will do nothing about the problem anyway), but which are easily coopted by greenwashers and other corporatists. Here is Keith’s simple message for humanity:

Human activity is destroying the natural systems that we depend upon for our survival. Our most basic instinct as humans is to survive; yet we continue to destroy our life-support machine. Connected humans understand this terrible contradiction; disconnected humans are not able to.

Not all humans are responsible: just those who are part of Industrial Civilization. Industrial Civilization depends on economic growth and the unsustainable use of natural resources, so it has developed a complex set of tools for keeping people disconnected from the real world and living a life that keeps civilization running. Humans have been manipulated in order to be part of a destructive system.

The only way to prevent global ecological collapse and thus ensure the survival of humanity is to rid the world of Industrial Civilization.

Civilization is complex and delicate: it depends on everything running smoothly and also depends upon people having faith in its goodness. Global ecological systems are changing in unpredictable and major ways; natural resources are running out rapidly; the population is growing, particularly the population of urban areas; there is considerable political and civil unrest developing throughout the world: any combination of these factors are likely to lead to a sudden and catastrophic collapse of civilization during the 21st century.

It is possible to create a situation where civilization is left to crumble gradually, reducing the impact on humanity, and the sooner this is done, the less the global environment will be harmed. The key things we need to do are:

  1. Reconnect with the real world, so that we can understand our close relationships with it in everything we do. The more you connect, the more you will realise how unreal civilization is.
  2. Live in such a way that we do not contribute to the expansion of the global economy, reducing our impact on the natural environment in the process. Be aware that authority figures within the system, such as political leaders and corporations, will attempt to provide you with ‘green’ advice: this advice is designed to ensure that civilization continues, and should be ignored.
  3. Create the conditions so that others may also change through education and, even more importantly, undermining the tools that civilization uses to keep us part of the machine. Don’t waste time protesting: this changes nothing – that is why it is legal.

A future outside of civilization is a better life; one in which we can actually decide for ourselves how we are going to live.

The Fallacy of Climate Activism: Adam Sacks writing in Grist explains eloquently why climate activists are misunderstanding and misrepresenting the core problem causing climate change: it’s not greenhouse gas emissions, it’s our entire industrial civilization that needs to be stopped. Thanks to Endgame for the link.

On the Road to Extinction and In Denial: Robert Jensen in Alternet, from a speech last year in Vancouver: “The agricultural revolution set us on a road to destruction. The industrial revolution ramped up our speed. The delusional revolution has prevented us from coming to terms with the reality of where we are and where we are heading. [And] there’s still overwhelming resistance in the dominant culture to acknowledging that these kinds of discussions are necessary.”

Quietly Passing the Tipping Point: Sharon A talks about the quandary of saying publicly that we’re already too late to prevent catastrophic climate change and the collapse of our civilization. Excerpt:

The last thing I ever want is to break down in front of an audience who came to hear me do the professional optimism thing, but the first couple of times I stood up in front of a room full of people and talked about our climate change situation as I see it – about the increasing evidence that climate sensitivity is greater than we expected – I cried.  I forced myself to admit to my audience that there is a real chance that we cannot prevent our crossing the critical tipping points.  With practice, I can do this without choking up now, but I still have to force myself to say the words “it may already be too late.”

Why am I saying this here?  And why on earth do I do this to my audience and myself, when hope is so terribly important?  I agree with George Monbiot entirely that we have to live our lives as though it is possible to remediate climate change.  By the time that we know for sure where we stand, it probably will be too late – the only choice is to act as though we can do this, because the price, not just to the people so many are implicitly prepared to write off, but to all of us, is potentially so great.

Oblivious to the Long Descent: John Michael Greer on our willingness to deny the laws of thermodynamics. Excerpt:

The ideology a society believes that it embraces and the assumptions about the world that actually underlie its actions and institutions are not uncommonly at odds with one another. It often takes the most strenuous sort of willed inattention to fail to notice the gap, but efforts toward that end can count on the support of public opinion as well as the more tangible backing provided by economic interests…

The hard reality is that the minority of us who happened to have been born in a few powerful countries squandered half a billion years of stored photosynthesis to give ourselves a brief period of spectacular economic abundance, and by doing so, foreclosed the chance that anybody else would enjoy that same abundance in the future. Fossil fuels are not renewable resources in any time frame accessible to our species. Every barrel and ton and cubic foot of fossil fuel we use now is subtracted from the total available to our descendants; despite an orgy of handwaving, no other resource can provide anything approaching the glut of cheap abundant energy on which our lifestyles of relative privilege depend….

The problem here is that very few people want to deal with that reality. The great majority will make themselves believe in zero point energy and evil space lizards and any other absurdity you care to name, rather than gulp and take a deep breath and admit that the prosperity we’ve enjoyed for the last three centuries was bought at our grandchildren’s expense. I sometimes suspect that one of the reasons so many people like to imagine an apocalyptic end to the industrial age is that sudden extinction is easier to contemplate than the experience of slowly waking up to the full extent of our own collective stupidity.

LIVING BETTER
vibram shoe

We Have Nothing to Lose But Our Shoes: Ever since Jason G at Anthropik wrote about how to walk barefoot even in the city, I’ve been suspicious that the sneaker industry has been conning us on what we should wear when we run. Now, there’s an award winning running shoe that offers no unnatural ’support’, just a thin ultralight vegan layer of protection from broken glass and other urban hazards. (I wore moccasins for much of my childhood.)

Five Measures of Real Community: Mushin draws a mindmap of his sense of what gives real communities their value, that echoes what Peter Block said in Community. What do you think is missing?

  1. Hospitality: welcoming and openness (and perhaps love, energy and passion)
  2. Generosity: giving without expectation of commensurate value in return
  3. Possibility: imagination and appreciation (”we are a community of possibility, not problems and needs to be ’solved’”)
  4. Social Capital: relationship, collective knowledge, capacity, insight and perspective; and diversity
  5. Co-accountability and Co-commitment: personal and collective responsibility
  6. Conversation: connection and collaboration

A Manifesto for Slow Communication: The argument is that when communications are more measured, face-to-face, and context rich, the benefits far outweigh the additional time and cost of the communication. Thanks to Larry Dressler for the link.

Greeen Burial: You can now get a simple burial (no headstone, no polluting emissions, no chemical preservatives, no old growth coffin) that is more environmentally friendly than cremation. Thanks to my colleague Malik for the link.

Where Are Your Keys? The Language Fluency Game: Watch these videos and discover a completely different and powerful way of learning, based entirely on play. “We seek fluency, not knowledge…From a fluency perspective, we only measure your competence, not your intelligence. We measure it in many ways.  By the grace in which you do things, your comfort in challenging situations, and by your sheer curiosity. The more questions you carry around inside you, the shinier the glint in your eyes as they dance around, the more respect we have for you as a thinker and doer. Notice the distinction there; in our modern culture we mostly value the amount of facts you carry. In a fluency-based learning culture we value the amount of questions.” Thanks to Jason G for the link.

POLITICS AND ECONOMICS AS USUAL
Moyers on Corporate Ownership of the Democratic Party: Glenn Greenwald summarizes Moyers’ chat with Bill Maher about how the US has become a two-party corpocracy and links to the program video (NB: the video links, unlike the feeds from the mainstream media, work outside the US).

Obama to Continue Rendition: Obama announced this week he will continue the Bush policy of secretly kidnapping and smuggling suspects off to foreign countries with a history of torture for “interrogation.” What did they do with the Obama who ran for the presidency last year?

A Petition With an Optional Threat of Civil Disobedience: The protest against coal in the UK has been creatively ratcheted up from simple petitions. Thanks to Andrew for the link.

Explaining the US Health Care Problem on the Back of a Napkin: Dan Roam uses his “back of the napkin” approach to explain how the US healthcare system is broken and why, and what the current options are. Thanks to Valdis Krebs for the link.

Addicted to Oil: An addiction counselor says our consumer addictions are no different from those to drugs or gambling: We need treatment, and laws to reduce the power of the drug dealers (oil companies, advertisers etc.) that pander to our weakness.

First Nations Join Alberta Tar Sands Protest: But they had to go to the UK to get an audience.


THOUGHTS FOR THE WEEK:

From Epigrams of Martial, a first century Roman poet (thanks to Dave B for the link):

Anger suits the rich as a sort of thrift—
hatred’s cheaper than the meanest gift.

And Dave B in his own words:

It’s staggering to realize that the great eastern forest was completely cut over without the use of chainsaws or skidders. All those axes! All those railroad lines snaking through the mountains! And the men cursing the trees in Italian, in Polish, in Czech, in Hungarian, in English, in German, in Serbo-Croatian… Trees that were too massive for the sawmill were blown apart with dynamite and left to rot.

August 27, 2009

Creative Activism

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 22:55


broken egg shell
Today I joined the Applied Improv Network, in part to signal my move from passive writer and idea-ist and story-teller to activist. One of the things I like about Improv is that it is focused completely on the Now. It’s active and attentive. In an earlier article on Improv I defined it as “minimally structured play”:

It includes conversation, group stand-up, jazz improv, dancing, cooperative games (frisbee etc.), flirtation, play (with those who have not forgotten how), and perhaps even sex…

The competencies to do it well include: active listening, paying full attention, inventing, self-expression, reacting quickly, remembering, teaching/helping quickly, learning quickly, letting go and letting come. There is a zen-like state that you can get into if you have, and practice using, these competencies: It’s a combination of extreme alertness and extreme relaxation. That’s only a paradox to the incompetent. Arguably, it is our natural state.

In my most recent article on the subject I argued that what we must do, as individuals, and as members of communities and organizations, is to become more adaptive and improvisational, because the important challenges we will face in this century do not lend themselves to political or economic or planned solutions, and they will introduce permanent shifts, not the temporary and cyclical ones we’ve been accustomed to. We are long past the stage of controlling our own destiny — nature has come to bat, and we are about to see our ephemeral ‘victory’ over her disappear quickly and utterly. But she has never been our opponent. She is just here to clean up the mess we couldn’t clean up ourselves. We’re on her team, and it’s time we helped her get the job done.

So what do we do? How do we, as activists, creatively and humanely obstruct, disrupt, sabotage and stop these and other organizations that are killing us and ruining our world, now?:

  • the big carbon polluters: mining, mountain-top removal and burning coal, the tar sands, offshore shale, the auto and road-building industry, the oil exploration companies (especially in the arctic), the aircraft and airline industry, the military, the cement industry, the air conditioning industry
  • the nuclear industry
  • the toxic industrial agriculture industry (especially factory farm operators and other huge users of water and oil-based chemicals)
  • the building industry (making cheap crappy houses and energy-wasting shopping malls)
  • the politicians who wage unwinnable and devastating wars (including fucking Obama in Afghanistan)
  • the forest industry, especially clear-cutters, tropical and old-growth forest destroyers
  • the industrial fishing industry
  • the multinational corporations, arms dealers and other gangsters in affluent nations who mindlessly exploit and desolate struggling nations for the profit of a tiny elite
  • the politicians and other corrupt corporatists who systematically exploit and brutalize the weak, the poor, the sick, the disenfranchised and the vulnerable (manifested by our prison system, our treatment of the mentally ill and the uninsured, and a ‘justice’ system that punishes victims and rewards perpetrators)
  • the financial industry that funds all of the above, and which plays brinksmanship with our economy by incurring grotesque and unrepayable debts that will be left, along with the other toxic products of our industrial growth economy, to be dealt with my future generations
  • the mainstream media whose propaganda machine absurdly oversimplifies what it reports, and fails to report what is really important
  • the education industry which dumbs us down, beats individuality, creativity and autonomy out of us and pounds us into believing that the way we live is the only way we can live
  • the pharma and insurance industries which exploit illness and ignorance and fear and obstruct the delivery of needed health products and services to those who really need them because they aren’t profitable

We have tried the demonstrations and the petitions and the blockades and the gentle forms of sabotage, and all they accomplish is to get us killed, jailed, tasered, blacklisted, brutalized and labeled as terrorists, using their political cronies, thuggish police and security agencies, and compliant media to paint us as the criminals.

We need to organize and get more creative. We need to use technology to organize in virtual ways, networked and collaborative not orchestrated, so we cannot easily be infiltrated and rounded up. We need to use imagination and ingenuity to disrupt and dismantle the operations of the corporatist criminals in ways that don’t get caught until they’re too late, and in ways that don’t get us caught. We need to hit them from a million points at once, coordinated but independent, so they are so busy trying to deflect us and deal with our successes that they simply never get operational again. Understand, they’re massively centralized, and hence enormously vulnerable. It’s a hugely fragile system they’re maintaining at enormous cost, one which is falling apart by dint of its sheer massive and unwieldy size. If we’re smart, we can stop them. We need to find and exploit their points of weakness — they are utterly dependent on cheap reliable power, oil, water and telecommunications for example. We make make them so frustrated that they give up, take their enormous nest-eggs of money and just quit.

We have to stop fighting them on their terms, and stop grandstanding for the media, which gets us nowhere. The measures of our success will be a consistent drop in GDP and a commensurate rise in more relevant indexes of genuine well-being, and in equitable distribution of wealth. And, of course, a dramatic drop in greenhouse gas emissions.

To get this all started, we need to talk. One-on-one, in small groups, in unofficial meetups and conferences. We will need a name that says what we’re for, not what we’re against. Our product will be practical ideas and actions on how to stop the worst aspects and abuses of the industrial growth economy, relentlessly.

We must put the corporatist criminals out of business. Just as the people of some neighbourhoods have taken their neighbourhoods back from street gangs by collective action, by standing up to them, it is time for us to develop collective strategies that will take our beleaguered planet back from the corporatist criminals who are brutalizing and terrorizing us and our world.

This will be a raw movement, an improvisational one, one where we say and act on what we care about, what we feel. We’ll get terrible PR, because the corporatists run the media and have all the money, but we’ll have to put up with that, and keep working to get the job done. We have to keep asking: What kind of a world do we want, and want to leave as a legacy for future generations, and what do we have to do to achieve it? That will guide us, tell us, without need for central direction, exactly what we need to do.

This is just a seed I’m planting. It feels right. It feels like it’s time for it.

I feel I am finally ready to break free of what has been holding me back, what has had me sitting on the ledge for two years, urging myself to act but not acting. I think the breakthrough was when I realized that in order to really change, to really move, you have to let your heart be broken. You have to stop living in your head, inside those stories, thinking yourself to death, and ask yourself: What do you feel? What do you really care about? And then you let those feelings pour out: The anger. The rage. The loathing of those who keep fucking up this world. The self-loathing of realizing we’re doing nothing to stop them, that we’re actually part of the problem. The grief over the sixth great extinction, Gaia’s suffering.

I’m ready to let the world see my broken heart.

When people break, it happens by surprise.

August 26, 2009

Ten Powerful Questions for Conversations

Filed under: Our Culture / Ourselves — Dave Pollard @ 22:33


in deep conversation by Pam O'Connell
Artwork “In Deep Conversation” by Irish artist Pam O’Connell

One of the most valuable lessons from my recent meeting with David Zinger was how important it is to ask powerful, open questions. I’ve previously written that what distinguishes great research from the mountains of derivative drivel that are passed off as ‘research’ is that it asks important questions — intelligent, appropriate, imaginative questions that provoke, that open new lines of enquiry, that challenge, that prompt thinking about an old issue in a fundamentally new way. The right questions in research reports can spark revolutionary advances. Darwin and Einstein were brilliant at asking questions no one else had thought to ask. Some such questions are brilliant, the stuff of genius. But some are so obvious they just leave you asking “Why didn’t I think of that?”

David has convinced me that asking the right powerful, open questions may also be the stuff that sparks great conversations. He calls them questions that “bring your audience alive.” In this context, a great question is one that is:

  • inviting — drawing out the other participant(s) in the conversation, irresistably provoking a response
  • engaging — exciting and accelerating and focusing the other participant(s) and re-engaging those not paying full attention
  • generous — open-ended, giving the respondant(s) freedom and range to reply, and time and space to think and respond thoughtfully, not just dichotomous or multiple-choice answers
  • attentive — to be powerful it has to be the right question, asked at the right time, the right way

So what are some of these questions? The following ten are a sampler that David and I came up with from recent experience. All these questions are very broad and open to a wide range of interpretation, and it’s really important that you not edit them, interpret them or narrow them to reduce the breadth of responses they can provoke, because they’re likely to generate responses that you’d never have imagined. I recall asking some of these questions in informal discussions after the end of presentations (mine and others’) and being astonished at how differently the audience was thinking, and what startlingly different learning and perspectives they derived from the presentation.

So just ask them, when it’s the right time, and be prepared to be amazed at what happens:

  1. What stood out for you? (at a recent event they participated in)
  2. What do you most care about?
  3. What’s the change been like for you?
  4. What do you see your role being?
  5. How are you feeling about that now?
  6. What’s holding you back? (asked to probe fears or procrastination, not to find fault)
  7. What would you want to see come out of this?
  8. How can I/we help you achieve your objective?
  9. How do you know that’s true? (asked not as a challenge, but as a means of exploring root causes of problems that may be stuck on dubious premises)
  10. What comes next? (David says this is a classic Keith Johnstone question; the first next step to ‘Where do you think we should go from here?’)

I know — it’s really tempting to narrow these questions, to be more specific, to guide the person/people you’re talking to towards expected or suggested responses. Please resist. Just float these short, open questions out there, be empathetic, be genuine, listen, learn, and be amazed.

What other powerful questions have you found that, when interjected in a conversation, brings your audience alive?

Category: Conversation

August 24, 2009

No More Stories

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 21:26


tar sands
I ended a recent article with the following warning/rant about stories:

I am coming to believe that all stories, from the unactionable dumbed-down crap that we’re fed by the mainstream media, to the preposterous ‘history’ they pass off as ‘fact’ in so-called institutions of learning, to the regurgitated tripe from Hollywood, to the mountains of lies of corporatists in their greenwashing and advertising, to the formulaic and emotionally manipulative fiction to which we escape from our brutal and mind-numbing lives — are propaganda. They are meant to keep us in our place and distract us from discovering what is really going on in this world. Stories, I am beginning to think, are just more of civilization’s gunk that gets layered on us (some of it self-inflicted) from the moment we acquire the dreadful skill of human language, stuff that prevents us from being nobody-but-ourselves, and from understanding what is really needed, now, what we have to do, with all of our hearts and our minds and our senses and our instincts.

So: damn stories. If one is inclined to “rewrite one’s own story”, perhaps it’s time to give up fiction, turn off the projector, get out of the theatre and improvise living in the real world, where there are no scripts, just work that needs to be done and actions that need to be taken, if only we can readjust our eyes to the light. The director, it turns out, is a mannequin with a pre-recorded playback device in his megaphone, and the script was written by a machine using lines selected with a random-number generator.

And the part that each of us has been playing was actually written for someone else. The set is empty, the props are all falling down and blowing away in the wind. All that is left is Now.

Several readers pointed out that this is a marked change from my previous attitude towards stories. I did acknowledge that stories are powerful (even subversive), effective, context-rich, memorable, useful in visualization, and compelling, so shouldn’t I be distinguishing, they asked, between ‘good’ stories and ‘bad’ stories?

My change of heart on stories began when I began to realize the dangers of idealism (my own and others’), and began to question whether knowing and writing about what is really happening in the world (and how we might make it better) is really enough — a distraction from actually doing anything about it. I’ve come to realize that the proportion of the world who believes that we can change the world bottom-up through education or incitement is very small (though it probably includes a disproportionate number of bloggers and blog readers). 

Pollard’s Law is: We do what we must, then we do what’s easy, and then we do what’s fun. Stories, whether they appeal to the intellect or to the emotions, rarely alter behaviour: No one is going to conclude, on the strength of a story, that something they thought was optional, hard or uninspiring is actually essential and urgent, easy or fun. Stories just don’t have that much power. They don’t precipitate real change, only (at best) changes in beliefs and attitudes. And it doesn’t matter what you believe if you aren’t willing to act on it, or if your actions are limited to small personal behaviour changes.

Derrick Jensen has been hammering this point for years, most recently in his blistering articles in Orion. Corporatists know this and count on it: It’s easier and cheaper, and just as effective, for them to greenwash than to actually be responsible. You can demonstrate and write angry letters to politicians all you want, and they’re delighted: It’s a safety valve that gives you the impression you’re acting, so it makes you feel better, and believe things are getting better, when in fact they’re getting much worse, every day.

So what does have enough power to lead to real change?

My answer: Organized, collective action. More specifically, action that produces actual results, not just stories. 

Action is different from story.

  • Stories are addictive. They oversimplify complexity to the point we become complacent that we know what is really happening and that all the alternatives have been identified and considered, so that intelligent, reasonable people can know what needs to be done. We have no idea what is happening, in areas of complexity such as climate change and the end of oil, and we have no idea what needs to be done. No one knows, and the climate scientists who know most are the most pessimistic and most terrified.
  • Stories are manipulative. They are readily subject to spin, especially on complex subjects about which there can never be absolute or certain knowledge. And they are subject to censorship and the crime of non-reporting, which the mainstream media do constantly to avoid depressing or confusing their audience or upsetting their corporate sponsors and advertisers.
  • Stories give us false hope. When we live our lives dreaming of winning the lottery, or finding that perfect partner, we become complacent, malleable, content with what is, for now.
  • Stories lead us to live inside our heads instead of in the real world. They are ultimately escapist, whether they’re a novel about the past or the future, or ‘future state visions’ by some think-tank or corporatist apologist, describing what might have been or what might be. They are not real, and allow us to abdicate responsibility for what is happening in the real world, right now.
  • Stories are excuses for inaction. Somehow when we get worked up about a story, we mistake that for actually doing something about it. And we are all too willing to be reassured by stories that everything is really OK, or will be soon, when our leaders or technologies apply themselves to fixing what’s broken.
  • Stories are only stories. When children get upset about a horror story, we console them, tell them “it’s just a story.” The true horrors are not just stories.
A story is not the thing that the story is about. A story about the destruction ands poisoniong of the Canadian boreal forest and wetlands by the Alberta Tar Sands project is not the same as that destruction and poisoning. The story doesn’t have the same effect as watching it happen, living with it every day, because the story is only a story. A story about thousands of Canadians blockading and sabotaging the project is not the same as that blockading and sabotage. The story may cause you brief concern, or hope; the actions will get you years in prison, blacklisted, and perhaps killed.

Action is different from story. Whether you want to create a new community or a new enterprise or a better world, you don’t tell a story; you act. The process for acting to co-create any of these things is:

  • Find collaborators who share your purpose, principles, intentions and sense of urgency.
  • Research what is needed.
  • Together, innovate approaches that meet that need.
  • Keep experimenting and improvising, trying these approaches until you succeed in meeting that need.

So if your purpose and sense of urgency is about climate change, step 2 (the research) has already been done for you — George Monbiot’s book Heat describes precisely what we need to do to stop it. If you haven’t read the book, here’s a summary of what is needed, put a little less delicately than Monbiot does, and supplemented with some additional ‘musts’ that have come to light in the three years since Heat was written (Monbiot today is much more pessimistic than he was then):

  • We need to immediately and completely stop burning coal, abandon the Tar Sands and all other forms of dirty energy, and invest several trillion dollars in a complex set of new energy generation and carbon emission reduction methods (electric cars using electricity from wind farms and natural gas, carbon scrubbing etc.)
  • We need to immediately cease all oil exporation and start rationing the use of known oil reserves, because just burning what we already know exists will push us far past the 350ppm tipping point that will unleash massive and debilitating climate change (loss of the world’s forests, massive desertification, constant devastating storms, sea level rise engulfing a billion people, waves of pandemic tropical diseases to humans, crops and food animals etc.)
  • We need to immediately ground all aircraft, since no foreseeable technology can significantly mitigate its huge impact on atmospheric emissions
  • We need to substantially shut down and completely reengineer the retail and cement industries which are responsible for a large percentage of CO2 emissions; most retail business would be replaced with delivery-to-home alternatives, with substantially all packaging of consumer goods eliminated or replaced with simpler reusable packaging
  • We need a moratorium on nuclear energy development, and huge investment in waste storage, security and decommissioning of existing sites, because nuclear power brings with it immense risks of accident, sabotage and long-term toxicity
  • We need to require all buildings everywhere to be built (starting immediately) or retrofit (over a short time horizon) to much higher standards of construction and insulation (heat, light, windows, appliance, water heaters, smart metering to ration use of air conditioning etc.), and much higher standards of inspection and enforcement of these standards
  • We need to immediately begin researching and then reengineering the electrical grid from alternating to direct current to reduce electrical energy loss
  • We need to replace our extravagant, toxic, nation-destroying industrial agriculture system with one based on local, organic production (and move to become vegetarians)
  • We need to shut down expressways to auto traffic and substitute high-speed, high-amenity bus/train service in all urban, suburban and exurban areas (much of this technology remains to be invented)
  • We need to give up believing in impossible solutions: carbon capture and storage, cap-and-trade systems, local energy co-ops, personal wind turbines, the hydrogen economy, and biofuels; and also in the belief that telecommuting and home-based businesses can replace more than about 15% of our economy

That’s what’s needed, now. Forget about simply using compact fluorescent bulbs, taking the one tonne challenge, recycling and composting more.

We need to stop corporations and governments everywhere from:
  • mining and burning coal
  • developing the Tar Sands, offshore shale and other high-polluting energy sources
  • exploring for new oil (especially in the arctic)
  • operating aircraft (especially military aircraft)
  • developing new nukes
  • traditional cement manufacture
  • operating factory farms
  • building cheap crappy houses and energy-wasting shopping malls
  • making air conditioners except for essential services, and
  • building new roads for cars.

How are we going to do that? Not by telling stories. Not by petitions and letters to politicians and to the editor. Not by writing policy papers for the local Green Party.

We have to do what Jim Hansen, one of the world’s most renowned climate scientists, has started to do. We have to act in a collective, organized way. We have to find new, ingenious ways to blockade and sabotage (without risking health or safety) the developments above, until we stop them. Our planet, our civilization, our descendants’ future, depend on it. We may never get governments with the courage and will to spend the trillions needed on infrastructure and technology that Monbiot describes above (which would have to be paid for entirely by the rich, not fobbed off as additional debts on future generations or funded through cuts to essential services). We can’t wait for governments to do what they inevitably must do. But we can damned well stop what is destroying our planet now.

But only if we stop believing in stories.

August 23, 2009

Resilience is Futile (Adapt and Improvise Instead)

Filed under: Working Smarter — Dave Pollard @ 22:54


critical life skills

critical entrepreneurial skills

I‘ve been using the word resilience to describe the capacity — of individuals, communities and organizations — to improvise, to respond well in the moment. But I think resilience is the wrong word — it is from the Latin meaning “springing back”.

Humans try to be resilient, acting as if everything is temporary, or cyclical, and as if it will always eventually possible to go back to the way things were before a challenge arose. That’s why so many of us live in misery, in false hope. While we aspire to move back to the way things once were — after the desertification, after the forests and fish have gone – the rest of all-life-on-Earth is moving on, forward.

What we try to do instead of adapting to the changes in our environment, is to try to change the environment to suit us. We’ve become very good at this, but it’s unsustainable. What we’ve created in human-made environments is fragile, shabby, and ineffective. Much of human employment today is fixing all the human-made things that constantly break, and break down. Much future employment will be cleaning up the mess we’ve created with the human-made, non-biodegradable broken stuff we’ve thrown away.

We try to be resilient, and to force changes in our environment, because, after learning that our cultural “software” can adapt very quickly (in as little as a generation), we discovered too late that our biological “hardware” adapts over millions of years, not decades. Today we’re racked with epidemic rates of diseases of maladaptation — notably immune system diseases, cancers, and mental illnesses. Our bodies just can’t adapt to stress, the malnutrition of the modern processed monoculture food system, and the toxins in our air, water, soils and foods. They’re still designed for life in the uncrowded, abundant and unpolluted rainforest.

Alas, there’s nothing we can do about our bodies, nor is there anything sustainable we can do to our environment. Resilience is, in fact, futile — we cannot expect things to change back to what they were so that we can bounce back to what we were. And in Darwin’s sense we cannot evolve either — at best we can unschool our descendants to acquire the capacities that we lost, or never had — like the ones depicted in the charts above. We’re probably too late, those of us over 30, to learn them all effectively ourselves now.

What we can do, however, is adapt and improvise.

Evolution and adaptation are not about springing back, but rather springing forward. Evolution is from the Latin meaning “rolling out”, but it is worth noting that Darwin avoided the term he is now so associated with, and instead in his books used the term “descent with  modification” (descent in the sense of ‘descendants’ — change only occurred with the passing of genes ‘down’ from one generation to the next). Adaptation comes from the Latin meaning “fitting in” (hence to Darwin “survival of the fittest” was not about strength or intelligence but about adaptability). Improvisation comes from the Latin meaning “[responding to the] unexpected”. These are the only effective responses to change in complex systems.

Wild creatures have this ability to adapt and improvise: to fight, to flee, to change what they eat, where they live, what they do. They migrate, they hibernate, they adapt to different foods, neighbours and environments, as well as changes to members of their own community. Evolution helps them do this, by selectively favouring that capacity — those that can’t adapt and improvise, perish.

So how do we, poor maladaptive and conservative creatures that we are, learn to adapt (”fit in”) and improvise (”respond to the unexpected”), and can we help our communities and organizations do so as well?

Last week I visited with one of the most adaptive and improvisational organizations I know, one that I profile in my book, called Mountain Equipment Co-op. It’s a true one-person-one-vote cooperative, that began with 6 members and which now has millions. Only a tiny proportion actually participate in MEC’s decisions, but it’s enough to know that if they started doing things the members didn’t like, that could change very quickly. They generate only enough ‘profit’ to cushion them through economic downturns — any other surplus is returned as a cash refund to members based on their annual purchases. The people I’ve met like working there, and they really do care about being of service, offering excellent products (made in Canada whenever possible), and doing excellent work.

As I spoke with and visited them it occurred to me that, compared to other, profit-for-shareholders companies that sell sporting goods, MEC is culturally more adaptive and resilient in 18 ways:

  1. Less dependence on growth: they would thrive in a steady-state economy, because there are no external shareholders looking for revenue growth and ’share appreciation’ (each member gets one voting share, which is always worth $5)
  2. Fewer levels of hierarchy to connect and move: MEC is a very flat organization, so when something needs to be changed, everyone knows and everyone works on it
  3. More distributed decision making: customer-facing workers have the authority to satisfy customers and improve processes without having to go through approval policies
  4. Built-in job/supply redundancy: less efficient but more effective: you never hear “that’s not my department” at MEC; their people know a lot about everything in the store, so if someone’s away there’s someone else who knows what they do, and so people get variety in their work and a chance to learn what others do; and if a supplier fails or is unable to meet demand, there’s another available to take up the slack
  5. Less debt: big corporations take on debt to provide leverage that allows profits to rise faster than revenues (and exposes them to commensurate drops); MEC is not in the business to make profits, so it doesn’t acquire needless debts
  6. More autonomy in decisions: less dependence on outside investors; the members own the company, and no outsiders have a say in what gets done, or doesn’t get done
  7. Less need to create demand: MEC responds to real customer demands, rather than advertising and marketing to create artificial ones
  8. More connected to members/customers/suppliers: you’ll find MEC people on the slopes, on bike excursions, and in campgrounds, where customers show them what they need and they show customers what they have to offer
  9. More connected to community: MEC invests extensively in community activities, because it makes sense to do so; for example, a percentage of sales from bike products go for advocacy for more bicycle lanes and facilities in the cities the company is located in
  10. Less vulnerable to downturns: when sales drop, the refund to members drops, but everything else continues
  11. Less dependent on government largesse: MEC needs no big corporate subsidies or bailouts like the auto makers, the banks, the steel companies, the energy companies, the agribusiness industry, and all the other big, unadaptable, unimprovising profit-for-shareholder giants feeding at the government trough
  12. More diverse people: MEC has one of the youngest and most diverse workforces I’ve seen
  13. More collaborative, less competitive: the people I saw there work in teams and are always talking and consulting with each other
  14. More “safe-fail” innovation: they test a lot of products with small customer groups first, so they can, as Dave Snowden puts it, “safe-fail” instead of having new products be “fail-safe”
  15. More socially responsive and responsible: MEC’s decision to pull its popular bisphenol-A laden polycarbonite Nalgene water bottles off the shelves shook the Canadian government and the industry into reviewing all the toxins in plastic containers; they did it without fanfare, and they did it because the members told them it was the right thing to do
  16. Less vulnerable to disruptive innovations: the company is so close to its members, who have their pulse on what’s happening, what’s new and what’s needed in their industry, they’re unlikely to be caught off guard by competing innovations
  17. More risk-adapting than risk-mitigating: big corporations try to mitigate risks by playing it safe with new products, by selling a wide range of different quality products at different prices, by offshoring etc.; MEC constantly monitors what’s in demand and what isn’t and uses lower more frequent order quantities to adapt to changes, even though this means not taking advantage of volume discounts
  18. Better reputation: the company’s products are not cheap, since they insist on quality, and they are astonishingly candid (their blog confesses that it’s a constant struggle to manufacture in Canada because if manufacturing plants pay generous wages to assemblers and sewers, customers complain that the product prices — and remember these have no profit margin — are unaffordable)

Here are 10 other things that organizations can do to be adaptive and improvisational, that I’ve seen some Natural Enterprises (especially cooperatives) do (I don’t know whether MEC does any of these, but it would be interesting to find out):

  1. Contingency planning: be aware of and assess the risks and sensitivities of the organization, and discuss with everyone what you would do if and when these issues arose
  2. Scenario planning: imagine the longer-term scenarios that the organization might face, and explore strategies that will work under multiple scenarios or which can be implemented as soon as there is evidence an unexpected scenario is beginning to come to pass
  3. Simulations: run computer or “table-top” simulations or organization-wide “practice runs” that can help you imagine and anticipate unexpected occurrences ($200/barrel oil, 10% inflation or 4% deflation, a collapse in the $US), their impact on your customers and employees and hence on your organization, and how you might respond to them
  4. Analyze narrow escapes: the swine flu was, fortunately, not virulent, but studying it can help you understand what would happen if it has been, and what to do if the next one is; what other narrow escapes have you had that you can learn from?
  5. Recruit emotional intelligence: find people who have the ability to live comfortably with ambiguity and anxiety, and who know how to achieve consensus and resolve conflicts amicably
  6. Study nature’s improvisational ability: have someone in your organization who understands how natural ecosystems work and how to use biomimicry to advantage in your organization
  7. Stay ahead of the curve: understand and constantly reassess what differentiates you from other organizations in your industry; never stop innovating your processes, products and tools
  8. Self-manage: encourage everyone in the organization to self-assess their “sweet spot” (what they do well for the organization that they love doing and which meets a need they care about), their intentions, and their own performance and success on their own terms, and share that candidly with others
  9. Early-warning pattern-recognition: encourage your people to be constantly thinking about “what might come next”, and what the early indicators of each major change might be; track those early indicators 
  10. Manage “on principle”: since decisions aren’t made on the basis of “maximizing shareholder value”, what are the principles that guide you instead when you have to make quick decisions in response to changing circumstances?

So much for organizations wanting to be adaptable and improvisational. What about communities and individuals?

Communities (small towns, villages, intentional communities and neighbourhoods within cities) are a form of co-operative organization, the only difference being that they have a wider and more essential set of products and services, and have members instead of customers. But many the same principles of adaptation and improvision apply: autonomy, steady-state, diversity, built-in redundancy, non-indebtedness, collaboration, non-hierarchical connection, risk awareness, self-management “on principle”, emotional intelligence, biomimicry, contingency planning (including scenarios and simulations), candour and responsiveness. The town I live in tries hard, but they’re zero for fourteen on these measures.

Individuals are of course part of communities and organizations, but there are also some things we can each do as individuals to be more adaptive and improvisational in our lives: be autonomous (not dependent on those outside your community), live within your means (a life of sufficiency and comfort, not one dependent on tomorrow’s income being more than today’s), get debt-free, self-manage, build emotional intelligence and other personal capacity, collaborate, plan for contingencies, always be honest, stay healthy, be good to yourself, and be open, attentive and responsive.

Whew. That’s enough lists for a lifetime.

August 22, 2009

Links and Tweets of the Week: August 22, 2009: The Post-Civilization Edition

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 22:54


transition town
the transition movement logo

PREPARING FOR CIVILIZATION’S COLLAPSE

Finally It’s OK to Talk About Civilization’s Collapse: This blog is mostly about preparing for the collapse, later this century, of our fragile, unsustainable and overwrought civilization. It took me awhile to be honest about this, because you won’t hear any debate about this in any of the mainstream media, or even in most of the alternative media, and it’s certainly not polite conversation at the dinner table or the political rally. But slowly it’s becoming respectable, if still a bit eccentric, to argue that we’re too late to save the world (if it were ever possible) and to start to talk about what comes after civilization. The Transition movement deserves much credit for this. This week, there’s an astonishing dialogue in the Guardian between George Monbiot and Paul Kingsnorth about whether civilization’s impending collapse should be mitigated (Monbiot) or encouraged (Kingsnorth).

afterculture
conception of art after the collapse of civilization culture by afterculture

Artists Begin to Document the Story of Civilization’s Collapse: The aforementioned Paul Kingsnorth has started a movement — the Dark Mountain project — of writers and artists to tell the story of civilization’s current demise, and to imagine possibilities for the world that will follow, a world with a much smaller, Uncivilized human population. Thanks to Vera B for the link. Here are the project’s 8 Principles of Uncivilisation:

  1. We live in a time of social, economic and ecological unravelling. All around us are signs that our whole way of living is already passing into history. We will face this reality honestly and learn how to live with it.
  2. We reject the faith which holds that the converging crises of our times can be reduced to a set of ‘problems’ in need of technological or political ‘solutions’.
  3. We believe that the roots of these crises lie in the stories we have been telling ourselves. We intend to challenge the stories which underpin our civilisation: the myth of progress, the myth of human centrality, and the myth of our separation from ‘nature’. These myths are more dangerous for the fact that we have forgotten they are myths.
  4. We will reassert the role of story-telling as more than mere entertainment. It is through stories that we weave reality.
  5. Humans are not the point and purpose of the planet. Our art will begin with the attempt to step outside the human bubble. By careful attention, we will reengage with the non-human world.
  6. We will celebrate writing and art which is grounded in a sense of place and of time. Our literature has been dominated for too long by those who inhabit the cosmopolitan citadels.
  7. We will not lose ourselves in the elaboration of theories or ideologies. Our words will be elemental. We write with dirt under our fingernails.
  8. The end of the world as we know it is not the end of the world full stop. Together, we will find the hope beyond hope, the paths which lead to the unknown world ahead of us.

woodland home
500sf home above was built using local, healthy, natural materials into a woodland hill in Wales

The Challenge of Building Community:
Sharon A, referring to her reluctance to act on what she has written about organizing communities for transition to post-civilization society, writes: “Why was I so reluctant?  Well, because organizing people and setting up models, administering groups and training people to enact models are all things I don’t want to do.  I like writing from home in my pajamas.” She continues:

What I’m hoping to do is to find a few people willing to try and put together model neighborhood groups, and try out different strategies and tools – help figure out what issues are best to organize around, how best to approach this in as inclusive a way as possible, how to offer responsive solutions now, etc…  I want to figure out how to get busy people who haven’t thought much about whether our societies can continue, to show up and start working together – not just in places where there is a local charismatic leader or where the neighborhood was always cohesive, but everywhere. Of course, I haven’t the faintest idea what I’m doing…

I personally believe that the municipal level is too large to get the numbers of people we need engaged.  When you want to make change in a city, you go neighborhood by neighborhood, you get down directly in the community, at the block level if needed…

We must do it in community, we must work with people we once did not need, we must adjust our way of life – we must, ultimately, settle – in the sense of finding a home in places we thought we were only resting momentarily in, and settle, in the sense of finding a vision that accepts what is viable in a settled way of life, rather than the lost and destructive dominant discourse, and settle, in the sense of go out among people we did not choose, whose common ground is that they to, have entered the process of Settlement with us.

tar sands

POLITICS AND ECONOMICS AS USUAL

Obama Approves Tar Sands Pipeline: If anyone had any reason to believe Obama planned on doing anything real about climate change, you can give it up now. Another capitulation to the oil industry and the corporatists. Guess it’s up to us now.

US Municipalities Sell Overdue Tax Receivables to Corporate Vultures: Miss a payment on your local taxes and you may find that instead of owing the town money, you now owe it to a brutal corporate moneylender who will charge usurous interest rates and penalties and would sooner evict you than try to settle, because it’s more profitable for them.

Changing the Corporation: Why we urgently need to rein in corporate power, and why we will never do so.

Why Progressives Lost the Health Care Debate: George Lakoff does a great study of how incompetent progressives are when they come up against the brilliant PR strategists of the extreme right. This lengthy and smart “it’s not too late” memo is directed right at Obama and says we need to reframe the debate in these terms:

  • An American Plan, not a “public option”
  • A Health Care Emergency, with people dying for lack of insurance and health care
  • Doctor-Patient Care, which is what the plan is really about
  • Coverage is Not Care: insurance companies are in business to profit by denying care, rationing care
  • Private Taxation, by insurance companies that govern our lives
  • Doctors Care, Insurance Companies Don’t
  • Insurance Company Bureaucracy: they are inefficient, run by bureaucrats

A Nuremberg for Guantanamo?: The idea of an international tribunal for detainees of the US’ offshore and secret torture prisons has merit, provided the US can stomach acknowledging to the world that it has flagrantly violated international standards of law and decency for eight years.

Don’t Worry, Be Happy, You’re in the Army!: Psychologist Martin Seligman (Authentic Happiness guru) has been hired by the Pentagon to counsel the military rank and file on mental stress so fewer of them will commit suicide.

blue falls by islandtime
photo taken in bc interior by viktoria haack

HOW TO SAVE THIS BLOG

The End of Salon Blogs, and the Story of Julie & Julia: Alas, Radio Userland, once a credible player in the blog market and the platform on which this blog has sat for six years, is folding December 31, taking with it Salon Blogs, all my articles, and reader comments on the comments server that never worked right. So watch for a new home for this blog later this year. We were quite a community when we started in 2003 — a couple of hundred of us commenting on each other’s blogs and wondering if anyone else would ever read them. Then there was a breakout success — Julie Powell’s Salon Blog containing the story of her attempt to copy all the recipes in Julia Child’s cookbook. The rest is history.

August 21, 2009

Know Yourself, and Beware of Stories

Filed under: Preparing for Civilization's End — Dave Pollard @ 22:59


Know Yourself
I had a fascinating conversation this afternoon with Seattle artist (and Patti Digh co-conspirator) David Robinson. It was largely focused on the knowing/doing disconnect that I’ve been writing about, but we also talked about stories — as tools for giving rich context and meaning to information, and as traps we can fall into if we mistake them for reality.

David spoke about the work of Alan Seale (it’s about finding your “soul mission” and your “life vision”) and how more and more of us are coming to believe that the key to much of what we seek so fervently — what we should be doing, and where, and with whom, and how we can make the world better, for a start — comes down to knowing ourselves, and to paying attention.

He described a three-stage model of intentionality: the first stage is autonomy (self-knowledge), the second is ‘mastery’ (learning to do something well) and the third is purposefulness (applying that self-knowledge and mastery to something that is needed and useful). I had two responses: I prefer ‘practice’ (”there is no mastery; there is only the practice”) instead of ‘mastery’; and it seemed to me that rather than three sequential stages these three are iterative processes, each of which inform the other two.

As I thought about it, it occurred to me that these three processes mapped to some extent to the three components of the Sweet Spot that I describe in my book: Practice maps to Gifts (what we do uniquely well), Intention maps to Passions (what we love doing), and Autonomy (kind of) maps to Purpose (what’s needed in the world that we care about). I sketched out the drawing above as a kind of map of self-knowledge. Here’s what it says:

  1. Practice is doing what we have the capacity and competency to do, what we can do.
  2. Through Practice, we come to know what we can do. This knowledge in turn helps improve our Practice.
  3. Through Practice, and knowing what we can do, we discover our Gifts, those things we are uniquely good at doing.
  1. Intention is doing what we want to do, what we love. The word is from the Latin meaning “stretching toward”. It’s starting to do it, not just resolving to do it.
  2. Through Intention, we come to know what we want to do. This knowledge in turn drives our actions, our Intentions.
  3. Through Intention, and knowing what we want to do, we discover our Passions, those things we love to do, that we expect we would love to make a living doing.
  1. Autonomy is being nobody-but-yourself, as ee cummings so eloquently described it.
  2. Through Autonomy, we come to know who we are. This self-knowledge helps us to be more authentically ourselves, less inclined to be everybody-else.
  3. Through Autonomy, and knowing who we are, we may discover our Purpose, why we are here.
  1. What we are meant to do lies at the intersection of our Gifts, our Passions and our Purpose. 
  2. Our Practice and Intention also inform our Autonomy; they teach us more about who we really are.
  3. Our Practice and Autonomy also inform our Intention; this self-learning teaches us more about what we want to do.
  4. Our Intention and Autonomy also inform our Practice; this self-knowledge teaches us more about what we have the capacity and capability to do.
  5. Likewise, as we discover our Gifts, our Passions and our Purpose, each of these discoveries suggests what might be part of the other two, and possibly what might be in the Sweet Spot.

In my book, I suggest a series of exercises you can use, iteratively, to discover your Gifts, Passions and Purpose. I make the point that many of us go through life doing what we’re expected to do, or told we must do, or told we are good at, so that we never really acquire enough experience at doing other things to know what our true Gifts, Passions and Purpose are. And for many of us, we haven’t the time or in some cases the critical and creative thinking skills to recognize them even if we stumble over them.

The Practice-Intention-Autonomy model suggests what might be a more intuitive and active way towards such discovery. Instead of a conceptual knowing approach to discovering what we’re meant to do, this model provides an experiential doing approach. Instead of doing skills inventory self-tests to think through what your Gifts might be, just start doing things, and you’ll find out what you’re uniquely good at. And at the same you’ll discover what you love doing. And perhaps even what you’re meant to do, and who you really are.

For many years my Sweet Spot was helping entrepreneurs by imagining possibilities that addressed the issues keeping them awake at night. Most of these possibilities were sparked by what I had learned from other entrepreneurs, their stories, which I could re-tell in useful ways to other entrepreneurs facing the same challenges. Other possibilities were sparked by my broad and serendipitous reading and having the time to imagine how the things I learned from this reading might have practical application in other areas. I initially took on this work, this Practice, reluctantly, and without it I probably wouldn’t have discovered my Gifts.

Likewise, in my final year of high school (my Unschooling year, when I was freed at last from the classroom and curriculum) I discovered my Passion for writing through sheer Intention, and Practice. I just wanted to write, and I worked hard at writing, long before I realized that this was something I really loved doing. Through Practice I became competent at it, through Intention it became a life goal, something I wanted to do for a living and then came to love.

So I know that Imagining Possibilities, and Writing, are for me both Gifts and Passions. My success as an advisor to entrepreneurs, and more recently as a writer, suggests these things have been in my Sweet Spot. But what has been missing, for me, is the self-knowledge, the Autonomy, to begin to discover my Purpose. Without knowing that, I can’t know what is now, really in my Sweet Spot, what I’m meant to do. I think that is what has me so paralyzed now, when I can afford to ‘retire’ from paid work and do whatever it is I’m really meant to do, because if I am really honest with myself, I have to admit I’m not sure what that is. I feel to some extent I can do almost anything, and at the very least I have a significant number of capacities and competencies that, with Practice, could become Gifts. And I know many things that I love doing, both alone and in collaboration with others; I’ve written about these Passions at length.

Of late I have been focused on discovering my Purpose, and on self-awareness and self-knowledge, as steps perhaps towards Autonomy — self-direction, self-control, independence. But Autonomy is notably different from Practice and Intention, which are about doing what we can and what we want. We all know more or less how to do things. Autonomy is, by contrast, about being. I would argue, now, that it is not about becoming, since while I think we can change what we do, we can’t change who we are. We don’t become something by volition, contrary to all the self-help books out there. Autonomy is about real-ization, about understanding what is, what we are. And then authentically being just and fully that.

Much more difficult than it sounds. Recently I attempted a self-portrait in words, as an exercise in real-izing who I am, or might be, now:

self-portrait in words

I think this is a reasonably accurate portrait. Does it make me “autonomous?”

The term autonomous means independent, self-directed and self-controlled. It doesn’t mean capacity to live alone and it’s not about survival skills. It’s about self-awareness and self-knowledge sufficient to know what you can and cannot do competently, what drives you, how you think and how you feel, and why. It’s about independence from the influence of others, who are, as cummings said, trying their best, day and night, to make you everybody-else.

How does one become autonomous, in this sense? I believe it’s very hard. Cummings puts it this way:

A poet is somebody who feels, and who expresses his feelings through words.
This may sound easy, but it isn’t. A lot of people think or believe or know they feel — but that’s thinking or believing or knowing; not feeling. And poetry is feeling — not knowing or believing or thinking.

Almost anybody can learn to think or believe or know, but not a single human being
can be taught to feel. Why? Because whenever you think or you believe or you know,
you’re a lot of other people: but the moment you feel, you’re nobody-but-yourself.

To be nobody-but-yourself — in a world which is doing its best, night and day,
to make you everybody else — means to fight the hardest battle which any human being can fight;
and never stop fighting.

As for expressing nobody-but-yourself in words, that means working just a little harder than anybody who isn’t a poet can possibly imagine. Why? Because nothing is quite as easy as using words like somebody else. We all of us do exactly this nearly all of the time – and whenever we do it, we are not poets.

If, at the end of your first ten or fifteen years of fighting and working and feeling, you find you’ve written one line of one poem, you’ll be very lucky indeed. And so my advice to all young people who wish to become poets is: do something easy, like learning how to blow up the world — unless you’re not only willing, but glad, to feel and work and fight till you die.

“To feel and work and fight till you die.” That’s the process to start to achieve Autonomy. To let your heart be broken, and to let the world see your broken heart. To challenge everything, critically and imaginatively. To refuse to let those who would make you everybody-else — a wage slave, a respected citizen, an obedient employee, a faithful adherent to an accepted code of beliefs or behaviours, a ‘nice’ person, a team player, someone dependent on the affection, appreciation, attention and largesse of others — make you what you are not.

And, at the same time, the process of moving towards Autonomy includes an appreciation of your interdependence, your a-part-hood of all-life-on-Earth and of the communities whose members are fighting alongside you. A fearless love of others, while still remaining free of the gunk they (well-meaningly, I think) try to attach to you. An indefatigable love for this terrible, suffering world.

Practice. Intention. Autonomy. Doing what you can. Doing what you want. Being who you are. And letting the knowledge of these three things show you what you are meant to do. Not who you are meant to be — you already are that.

Can you imagine that? This is hard. I’m a lazy bastard, but I’m ready for this. I can’t do anything less. I won’t be anyone else.

.     .     .     .     .

David’s thoughts on stories were similarly inspiring. I’ve been reading and writing a lot about stories — their power to inform and persuade, their memorability, and the damage they can do when you get trapped by them — buried in regret or nostalgia over stories about your past, distracted by grief or false hope about your future, consumed by self-loathing over stories others have told you, or you have told yourself, about yourself, and terrified or traumatized by stories you have come to accept about others and the world as it is today.

So we end up with this love-hate relationship with stories, both of which stem from their power. Stories, it seems to me, are tools — like any tool they can be useful if applied to a problem, or dangerous if misapplied. There has been a lot of writing and preaching, in recent years, about rewriting our own story, but in today’s discussions with David it occurred to me that we can get so caught up in chronicling our lives that we forget to live them. If our lives are, in fact, stories that are like movies unfolding in real time (if there is such a thing as ‘real time’), then we might be led to think metaphorically about whether we are directors and/or actors in our own film, or about who is writing (with daily rewrites) the script. But are we then making ourselves a prisoner of this metaphor, and allowing stories to trap us even more? Are some (heroic) stories beneficial and others (that belittle us) damaging? Are some of these stories ‘true’ and others ‘fiction’? Or are they all fiction, artifacts of an invented past and invented future that merely distract us from living in Now Time, where there are no stories?

I am coming to believe that all stories, from the unactionable dumbed-down crap that we’re fed by the mainstream media, to the preposterous ‘history’ they pass off as ‘fact’ in so-called institutions of learning, to the regurgitated tripe from Hollywood, to the mountains of lies of corporatists in their greenwashing and advertising, to the formulaic and emotionally manipulative fiction to which we escape from our brutal and mind-numbing lives — are propaganda. They are meant to keep us in our place and distract us from discovering what is really going on in this world. Stories, I am beginning to think, are just more of civilization’s gunk that gets layered on us (some of it self-inflicted) from the moment we acquire the dreadful skill of human language, stuff that prevents us from being nobody-but-ourselves, and from understanding what is really needed, now, what we have to do, with all of our hearts and our minds and our senses and our instincts.

So: damn stories. If one is inclined to “rewrite one’s own story”, perhaps it’s time to give up fiction, turn off the projector, get out of the theatre and improvise living in the real world, where there are no scripts, just work that needs to be done and actions that need to be taken, if only we can readjust our eyes to the light. The director, it turns out, is a mannequin with a pre-recorded playback device in his megaphone, and the script was written by a machine using lines selected with a random-number generator.

And the part that each of us has been playing was actually written for someone else. The set is empty, the props are all falling down and blowing away in the wind. All that is left is Now.

August 19, 2009

We Were Here: Amy’s Story

Filed under: Creative Works — Dave Pollard @ 18:59


This is the final version of Andrew Campbell and Amy Leung Barnes’ story, We Were Here, that I promised in this earlier post. It’s available in pdf format here.
“If you are a poet, you will see clearly that there is a cloud floating in this sheet of paper. Without a cloud, there will be no rain; without rain, the trees cannot grow; and without trees, we cannot make paper. The cloud is essential for the paper to exist. If the cloud is not here, the sheet of paper cannot be here either. So we can say that the cloud and the paper inter-are. “Interbeing” is a word that is not in the dictionary yet, but if we combine the prefix “inter-” with the verb “to be,” we have a new verb, inter-be. Without a cloud and the sheet of paper inter-are. If we look into this sheet of paper even more deeply, we can see the sunshine in it. If the sunshine is not there, the forest cannot grow. In fact, nothing can grow. Even we cannot grow without sunshine. And so, we know that the sunshine is also in this sheet of paper. The paper and the sunshine inter-are. And if we continue to look, we can see the logger who cut the tree and brought it to the mill to be transformed into paper. And we see the wheat. We know the logger cannot exist without his daily bread, and therefore the wheat that became his bread is also in this sheet of paper. And the logger’s father and mother are in it too. When we look in this way, we see that without all of these things, this sheet of paper cannot exist. Looking even more deeply, we can see we are in it too. This is not difficult to see, because when we look at a sheet of paper, the sheet of paper is part of our perception. Your mind is in here and mine is also. So we can say that everything is in here with this sheet of paper. You cannot point out one thing that is not here-time, space, the earth, the rain, the minerals in the soil, the sunshine, the cloud, the river, the heat. Everything co-exists with this sheet of paper. That is why I think the word inter-be should be in the dictionary. “To be” is to inter-be. You cannot just be by yourself alone. You have to inter-be with every other thing. This sheet of paper is, because everything else is.”
– Nhat Hanh [from: INTEGRAL REVIEW June 2009 Vol. 5, No. 1,  Leung & Campbell: Playing With Brushes on the Back of My Hand]
‘We Were Here’

    The world is a tangle, who will untangle the tangle?

“But what Amy was talking about was something even deeper, more present, and more visceral. My first direct sense of this came from a couple of recent face-to-face conversations with climate scientists and conservationists. They were attempting to talk rationally about what needed to be done in light of the constant barrage of new and startling information about the pace of events precipitating climate change and what would be required to mitigate it and adapt to it. But what was clear from the undertone of their discussions, their expressions, and the anxiety present in their answers to questions, was that they are absolutely terrified. They know it’s too late, that we have almost certainly passed the tipping point and they have a terrible sense of guilt and sadness and dread about what we may have unleashed on the world. But if they lose their composure and outward hopefulness, they know they will lose credibility and their chance to at least get people to do something. They (and perhaps all of us) are afflicted with a new kind of endemic dissociative mental illness. The dissonance between what we ‘know’, in some primeval way (like the wild animals who sense an impending storm or earthquake or ‘hear’ noises outside conscious perception), and what we ‘think’ based on the day’s news and on the conversations we have about the needs and events of the moment, is utterly inconsolable, irreconcilable. So we try to ignore that dissonance. We pretend it isn’t real.”
– Dave Pollard, August 2009


Another visionary insight encapsulates our current position:

‘I have come to the frightening conclusion that I am the decisive element. It is my personal approach that creates the climate. It is my daily mood that makes the weather….In all situations, it is my response that decides whether a crisis is escalated or de-escalated, and a person is humanized or is dehumanized.’ (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 1749-1832).

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Participants’ own ‘gathered’ responses to ‘World Poverty’ (detail)

[Amy:]: Andrew and I were invited to co-design and co-facilitate a pilot event called The Monticle Challenge, in Toronto. The story there is that it was co-originated and funded by a Canadian entrepreneur,  Billy Liu who left China with one way ticket to Canada from his father when he was still young and his business partner.

Monticle (small mountain) was formed by Lampo Communications Inc. and a group who donate their time to the service of youth in society. I first met Billy at a Buddhist temple in Toronto, on a course we co-facilitated for youths several years ago. As Andrew and I both mentor young people here in the UK we decided to fund ourselves for this trip to Canada. It is an investment worth making in a world imperfectly readying itself for Perfect Storms.

    Side Story
    [Billy told us a story that reflects a shared experience. Right after the Tsunami he went to Sri Lanka, arriving with his small team. Only lacking certain drugs and supplies, they knew that Canadian organizations, sent there to help in the disaster area held key drugs and     equipment. He went to their offices after an eighteen hour flight, passing floating bodies and sick & dying people on the way to find them at their five star hotel, miles inland. He asked for vital supplies, so he could go straight back to the disaster site and start relief work. He was told that they'd finished 'work' at 5.30 pm and  they started again at 9.00 am, so he should come back then. This is How not to Save a World.]


Much of our own experience of how organizations deal with the challenges of this age, particularly in the tri-sector, leaves Andrew and I speechless. Dave unfolded another story for us; of how the latest US legislation for addressing Climate Change has been ‘watered down’  accommodating the prejudice of the anti abortion constituency in America so that now largely useless legislation can be passed. To a massive extent, fear, bloated egos and self interest riddle the interventionist culture.

WWH2

“ The dark and gathering sameness of the world” 

The music darkens

“The young people who connected at Amy’s retreat felt it, and like the climate scientists, they were overwhelmed by their realizations, by their recognition of what conservationist Terry Glavin calls “the dark and gathering sameness of the world.” They were compelled, as they explored this, to cry out, as one, we were here! as if this message had to be expressed before it was lost — back, perhaps, into the quiet desperate dissonance, or forward to the world where the actions and words of humanity will, once again, no longer be seen or heard.”
– Dave Pollard


[Amy:] When Andrew and I first met in London he was working with a work of art that he’d held for many years; Gorecki’s Symphony No.3, “Symphony of Sorrowful Songs” which he felt contains a deep ‘future message’ drawn out of the past.

    [Deep underneath the Gestapo headquarters in Zakopane, inside Cell No.3, on 26th September 1944, the then 18-year-old Helena Wanda Blazusiakówna scratched a prayer on one of the stone walls that imprisoned her. In a voice of gloom, Helena asks her Mother not to cry for her. Out of the darkness, the ringing radiance of the opening theme returns as the soprano calls out to "Mamo" (Mother). In music which weaves subtly between misery and hope, the great current of love in all its joy and pain melds together mother and child, child and mother.]


Andrew started the day using the phrase: ‘playing with the brushes on the back of my hand’, as a way of encouraging the young participants to pay deeper and unfamiliar attention, allowing this tool to become an extension of them- connecting with the brush, listening to the brush as it ‘speaks’ and feeling it’s contact with their skin, turning and tuning into the textures, quality, sensations of contact….

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‘first contact’


We drew this inspiration on the day, working out a previous co-creative collaboration, at INTEGRAL REVIEW June 2009 Vol. 5, No. 1, 156 Leung & Campbell: Playing With Brushes on the Back of My Hand from which this is taken,

As a context that is “generated by the immediate presence that binds together a conscious “self” with a conscious “other.”  the interhuman offers a key dormant dimension of inter subjective experience that learners discover through I-Thou meeting: When two individuals “happen” to each other, there is an essential remainder that reaches out beyond the special sphere of each-the “sphere of the between.” In an essential relation the barriers of individual being are breached and “the other becomes present, not merely in the imagination or feeling, but in the depths of one’s substance, so that one experiences the mystery of the other being in the mystery of one’s own.” The interhuman involves relating to others as partners in a living intersubjective event, bringing about a context where I-Thou relationship may emerge.

Buber’s characterization of the interhuman signals describes a subtle way of the being with others from the condition of presence, presence-based realm where former barriers or boundaries between self and other soften, offering an existential referent in that it enables the self and the other to become more immediate, tangible and real. Buber’s work offers a helpful insight into the transformative potential of addressing one another through deeper presence in the inter subjective encounter, which can give rise to an ontological shift in the context of our inquiry and learning within educational settings. By implementing contemplative second-person approaches that are not only aware of the relational and sacred implications of I-thou encounters with our students, but also committed to enacting the interhuman as a primary concern, I believe Buber’s contributions to intersubjectivity can shed important light on one of the necessary preconditions for collective contemplative methods informed by the deeper ontological realms of the interhuman sphere of the between.


We stood in the round and as as a whole, looking at a large collective ‘map’, made of painted waterways of semi visible water, no colour…they had made their first right mark…Splash, splat, …lines, curves, clouds, symbols, a few words – love appeared in wrinkled sheets, as trees remembered rain…then we gave them the three primary colours to run through the sheets with, brought together now into a new global flag, a flag of their disposition.

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Waterways, flag and subsequent small group work, with primary colours

They moved into groups of six or so, making paintings in one of the primary colours, images of whatever comes. They were also encouraged to engage emotionally in each other’s work, while also now talking about their own ….Joining in some of the groups we were keen to encourage them to look upon their output as a part of themselves.  We were in awe of some of these images- the sensitivities…A: ‘What do you see in this picture?’ P: ‘A boat in a storm…’ A: ‘How does this relate to leadership?’ P: ‘Well, it’s about knowing what to do when things are stormy..’ A: ‘Is being fifteen sometimes stormy?’ P: ‘Yes….(nods all round)..’ A: ‘Do you always know what to do?  ….I guess life can be quite confusing sometimes…’ hmmmm… A:’ So, maybe leadership is not always about knowing what to do…’ P:’ Maybe….courage….’

    Courage is not the towering oak
    That sees storms come and go,
    It is the fragile blossom
    That opens in the snow
    — Alice MacKenzie Swaim

WWH5

Untitled: A Boat in a Storm

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(top): First set of images (left), and second set of images (right), framing the first set.
(bottom): Detail: girl her with hand on her heart. ( The word courage comes from the old French cour for ‘heart’ )

“In your heart of hearts” — Dave Pollard


[Amy:]: In a Reos Partners film of work with policy advisers to the Dutch Government, some of whom Andrew worked with in London, who face their own amassing systemic problems, there is a telling clip/. It’s of a senior adviser who works directly with the Prime Minister. Her group made a little hand made model of a typically ‘complex problem’. The woman explains in the film that she sees some hope  in their little co-creation – pointing to the paper figure of a man in the tableau, which has a little paper heart pinned to his chest, she says, “.., I am close to him, I am hopeful now because I know this issue is close to his heart.”

Once again, participants laid down their work- the collective of images hit me in the guts- my voice was shaky with emotion…we spoke a little more about ‘art’- what we were seeing was not about whether the output was ‘good’ or ‘bad’- we suspended that judgement, what they’d created and co-created was the expression of a intrinsic part of each of them- every picture was a unique expression. One round of images were produced by swapping and painting each other’s pictures…there was an exponential change in complexity and- coherence….again some of the images were breathtakingly powerful.

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Primary images (left) and Untitled : Red Guts

‘Turning to the sharper end of the brush’ — Andrew Campbell


[Amy:] The afternoon was spent exploring ‘pointed’ global issues. Andrew said to them that, while they ate lunch, two thousand more children had died of starvation. They were then invited to write down key words and phrases associated with war, poverty, water and sanitation, flooding, global warming…unprompted, they produced mini scenarios …[In our keenness to integrate the two days, we had a longer than expected interlude, when their instructors told stories of 'foreign humanitarian  adventures'] – so that their focused energy dissipated somewhat, as if air had been let out of a balloon- we thought that as facilitators we had ‘lost it’. I remember sitting on the stairs with Andrew saying ‘…what matters is now- NOW…what’s gone is gone…what matters now is that we still have a small amount of time and a lot can happen in that Time…’

We reconvened the group, and we saw that during the afternoon break they’d covered their skin in the paints they’d used on the paper. Some looked like urban guerillas, warriors, others like South American – Amazonian Indians. It was a  spontaneous emergence, wherein the medium has joined themselves as their living skin.  

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[In Native Tribes, face and body painting has been used for artistic expression since ancient times. The art of transforming ourselves is a universal phenomenon. Just as we sought to vent our artistic impulse on a cave wall, we painted on our faces and bodies. Amazonian Indians have said that in this power to change ourselves we demonstrate our humanity, set ourselves apart from the world of the animals.]

It is easy to dismiss such ‘fragile insights’, especially with youngsters. Andrew’s friend, the scenarist and former Reos adviser Napier Collyns and his associate Schwartz co-founders of GBN would argue otherwise. See their piece, How is America going to end : The world’s leading futurologists have four theories, by Josh Levin in Slate Magazine. “The big picture: If you want to glimpse the future, seek out remarkable people and open your mind to loony-sounding ideas…Schwartz happily plays the emcee for the end of America. He speaks more quickly and authoritatively than anyone else, and he’s the one patrolling the line between what’s crazy enough to destroy the United States and what’s just plain crazy. His first idea: racial warfare.”….

We invited each person- if they felt so moved- to commit to one single thing they will do in the context of everything they had done that day…

WWH9

lining up and signing up to act

At the last moment we stood together for the last time, and each person was invited to say one thought, something to close their day. As we stood looking at all the artistic expressions of ’selves’, we asked the group what they would like us to do with their work…several people offered suggestions- a couple of people picked up their pictures to take home…then one person said:

‘It would be good if you could keep it for the future…it’s like….saying to others….we were here…’      




The proof of gold is fire

    “It is said in the Confucian tradition that the mark of any golden era is that children are the most important members of a society and teaching is the most revered profession. Today, fear, anxiety, overwork, and under-appreciation characterize a great many professions, but few more so than teaching. Realism tells us that the journey to regain our sanity regarding children and teaching will be a long one. Passion tells us that the path to the future is the one we tread here, now. – I say to sustain teachers is to sustain us all— for who are we at our best save teachers, and who matters more to us than the children?”  
– Peter Senge, author, The Fifth Discipline.


If enough of us say it, and begin to act on it, then at least our collective realizations might move forward from exclamations of “we were here” to proclamations of “we are here”

 – Dave Pollard

   
Post script:
While we were in Canada a friend sent Andrew a picture from South Africa (below) which he never saw until his return. The little boys are members of a family in a small community who struggle daily with hunger, lack of education, AIDS and the bitter cold. He had coached     the project leader, Pauline pro-bono last year, and gave them some little money. The boys are seen wearing warm coats, prior to which they had only t-shirts, like the ones worn by the Monticle Challenge youngsters, in temperatures of minus 2. The idea is to help establish a     garden and an orchard for fruit. On the very same day that the image and message below arrived in the UK, Andrew and I were sitting together in a café in Toronto, waiting for Dave to pick us up. On the music system Coldplays’s anthem, Lights Will Guide You Home, struck up. Through the thin walls of their tin shack, their only abode and a world away a bright beam of light shines through onto the older brother’s new coat. It is exactly the same shape as Billy’s project logo.
 

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Lento

…But what Amy was talking about was something even deeper, more present, and more visceral. My first direct sense of this came from a couple of recent face-to-face conversations with climate scientists and conservationists. They were attempting to talk rationally about what needed to be done in light of the constant barrage of new and startling information about the pace of events precipitating climate change and what would be required to mitigate it and adapt to it. But what was clear from the undertone of their discussions, their expressions, and the anxiety present in their answers to questions, was that they are absolutely terrified….
– Dave Pollard


The world is a tangle, who will untangle the tangle?

‘We Are Here’

August 18, 2009

On Living Alone

Filed under: Our Culture / Ourselves — Dave Pollard @ 00:38


portrait dave pollardA substantial proportion of bloggers, I would guess, live alone. More than most who live with others, they have the method, the motive, and the opportunity to blog. Just look at the demographics:

In North America, Northern Europe and Australia, about 15% of the adult population lives alone, more than anywhere else in the world; these are also the countries with the highest proportion of bloggers. Between 35% (North America/Australia) and 50% (Northern Europe) of these solitary dwellers are over age 65 (women outnumbering men about 3:1), another 35% are age 45-64 (the fastest-growing segment, women outnumbering men 4:3), and the final 15% (Northern Europe) to 30% (North America/Australia) are under age 45 (men outnumbering women by almost 3:2). The geographic differences in the age distribution of those living alone is attributable to the high cost of housing in Northern Europe and the lower proportion of seniors in North America/Australia). In Southern Europe, young people are far more likely to stay living with their parents until they marry, and seniors are far more likely to end up living with their children, so the proportion of the population living alone is lower. So is the proportion of bloggers.

There are three demographic ‘bulges’ of people living alone: (1) young people not yet married (about 60% males, since men tend to get married older), (2) middle-aged people separated or divorced (about 60% females, since men tend to remarry sooner and oftener), and (3) seniors (about 75% females, about 80% widowed). In our hyper-social, monogamy-indoctrinated society, these people are generally depicted as tragic, lost, vulnerable to physical and mental illness, incomplete — and of course, lonely.

I will soon be entering the second demographic group, certainly once our house finally sells, or earlier if I move to a warmer climate before that happens. It occurred to me that I have spent less than 10% of my life living alone. When I have been traveling out of town lately, especially when I’ve been staying by myself, this fact of up-and-coming aloneness really starts to dawn on me. I find myself wondering what I will do with myself, once I retire from my ‘day job’, once I’ve finished my day’s writing, playing, exercising, imagining, reflecting, walking in the woods and on the beach, conversing, exploring, demonstrating, telling stories and learning. Will these activities, a mix of solitary and mostly-virtual collaboration activities, be enough to make me feel connected, or will I find myself asking if this is all I’m meant to do, and looking and longing for ‘real’ connection?

I think I have my answer: On these recent out-of-town travel occasions I’ve found myself going to restaurants and hotel bars and chatting up waitresses and asking bartenders what their dreams are. Flirting in subway cars. Looking for face-to-face meetups with people I ‘know’ only in that disconnected, online kind of way.

The personality tests I have taken reveal me to be socially schizophrenic — there are times I want real-time, real-space connection, but when I’ve had my fill of that I want to get away, and be alone. There is a verse in Neil Young’s song On the Beach:

I need a crowd of people, but I can’t face them day to day.
Though my problems are meaningless that don’t make them go away.

Now I’m living out here on the beach,
But those seagulls are still out of reach.

That pretty well sums me up. The times I have lived alone have been either the worst times of my life, periods of mourning, or the best times of my life, paradoxically periods of whirlwind social activity when I was constantly meeting and getting close to new people and rarely at home at all.

So I’m looking for the best of both worlds — a warm and beautiful place of quiet retreat to pursue my solitary passions, that is still close enough to people I love, or might love, or love to play with. The rare times in my life I have felt lonely (”anguished, dejected awareness of being alone”) have been in moments of despair over the loss of love. They were long ago, and haven’t always coincided with times I’ve lived alone.

I think it may be that the ‘place’ I live is always larger than my official ‘home’. The place I live includes the places I explore nearby. As I am someone with an aversion to wearing clothes, it includes anywhere in the vicinity where I can be comfortably naked, whether that be alone or not. Any place I can sing, play, dance, or be silent as I choose. Any place that has ancient moss-covered trees or gentle surf or cats or dogs or wild animals that are not terrified of human company. Any place I can imagine, or that welcomes my imagination. Any place I can be undisturbed and at peace with my thoughts, free from the noise of civilization, and free from the noise inside my head. Any place that has warmth, and beauty that does not take practice to appreciate. As long as the collective space of all these places close at hand and close to heart is large enough, I am home, and I am never lonely.

And never, and always, alone.

photo by andrew

Category: Being Human

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